Net Weight Statement Requirements
Updated 2026-09-01
The net quantity statement lives on the front of your package, not on the Nutrition Facts panel — and it has its own placement and size rules. One sourcing note up front: the governing regulation is 21 CFR 101.7; many older articles cite "101.105", a section number that no longer exists (redesignated in 2016).
Placement: bottom 30%
The net quantity goes on the principal display panel — the front — "within the bottom 30 percent of the area of the label panel", in lines generally parallel to the base (101.7(f)). Packages with a front panel of 5 square inches or less are exempt from the bottom-30% positioning.
No embellishing words: "jumbo quart" and friends are explicitly prohibited.
Both unit systems
The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (15 U.S.C. 1453(a)(2)) requires the quantity in both US customary and metric units: "Net Wt 12 oz (340g)". For weights of a pound or more, the ounce breakdown is also shown: "Net Wt 24 oz (1 lb 8 oz) 680g".
Minimum type size scales with the package
Per 101.7(i), the minimum height of the numbers depends on the front panel's area:
| Principal display panel | Minimum type height |
|---|---|
| ≤5 sq in | 1/16 inch |
| 5–25 sq in | 1/8 inch |
| 25–100 sq in | 3/16 inch |
| 100–400 sq in | 1/4 inch |
| >400 sq in | 1/2 inch |
Letters can't be more than three times taller than wide, and the measurement is based on the lowercase "o".
For home producers
Cottage food programs consistently require net weight too — and several states (California, Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio among our covered ten) explicitly expect the metric equivalent alongside ounces. Weigh the finished, packaged product — not the batter.
Sources
- https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-101/subpart-A/section-101.7
- https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title15/html/USCODE-2023-title15-chap39-sec1453.htm
This guide is general information, not legal advice — verify requirements for your specific product with the FDA and your state.